What type of order is an OPORD?

An OPORD, or operational order, is specifically designed to provide the detailed instructions necessary to implement an OPLAN (operational plan). It outlines the tasks and missions of subordinate units, the coordination needed among different operational components, and the timing for execution. The purpose of an OPORD is to ensure that all elements involved in the operation are aligned and understand their roles and responsibilities, which is critical for successful mission accomplishment.

This operational nature of an OPORD makes it distinct from logistical orders, which focus on supply chain management, or command directives, which might address personnel deployment without the detailed operational context. Similarly, strategic orders related to intelligence operations do not align with the operational focus of an OPORD. By clearly detailing the execution of tactical plans, an OPORD facilitates effective command and control during military operations.